Tooth Implant Procedure: What You Should Know?
What is a Tooth Implant Procedure? A Tooth Implant procedure is the practice of recovering lost or damaged teeth through titanium implants, which look and function just like natural teeth during restoration. They’re usually strong and long-lasting, supporting one or more teeth with bridges or overdentures just like natural teeth; and may be required to address issues like root canal failure, gum disease, tooth decay or oral trauma. There are two major types of Teeth Implants procedures: osseointegrated and fibrointegrated; however the more preferred one is an osseointegrated implant.
Tooth implants are typically completed in multiple stages.
Before beginning Tooth implants surgery, it is essential to plan the procedure thoroughly. This helps identify key structures like the inferior alveolar nerve or sinus and allows the best choice of implant based on bone dimensions and shape. Two-dimension radiographs such as orthopantomographs or periapicals should usually be taken prior to implant procedures; sometimes CT scan or 3DCAM or CAD can also be utilized. A stent – an acrylic wafer placed over teeth, bone or mucosa with holes predrilled to mark angles and position where implants will go – can also be utilized during this step.
Basic Dental Implants Procedure
This process will prepare the bone for implant placement by drilling with precision or using an osteotome with highly regulated speed. The goal is to prevent pressure necrosis or damage to the bone. Crowns or other crowns may then be attached to the implant after a brief growth period has elapsed.
Details On Tooth Implants Procedure
This stage involves drilling a pilot hole into the jaw of an edentulous (without teeth). Be careful to avoid any vital structures like mental foramen, inferior alveolar nerve or mandible during drilling – usually done in multiple steps. When drilling pilot holes for larger implants, the drill size should be increased in accordance with the width and length of the implant. Caution should be taken to avoid overheating the drill which could harm bone cells or osteoblasts. Saline or cooling spray can be used to keep the temperature of the bone below 47 degrees, then the implant is precisely screwed in place with precision to avoid overstressing the bone which could lead to osteonecrosis (death of bone) or failure of integration between implant and bone.
Surgical Incisions
This involves making incisions over the top of where an implant will be installed, commonly referred to as flaps. With certain Tooth implants procedures, however, flapless procedures are available which involve punching out part of mucosa at the site of the implant. Studies show that flapless procedures reduce time spent repairing a Tooth Implant considerably.
Healing Time
The amount of time it takes for an implant to heal before applying restorations varies by practitioner. On average, it takes between 2 and 6 months for the implant to fully recover. Research has indicated that placing the implant earlier can slow down long-term problems from becoming severe; however, loading it too soon increases the chance of failure.
The Time of Operation
Three methods can be employed to place a Tooth Implant: delayed, immediate and post-extraction. Usually, this procedure takes place after the tooth extraction has been done. Depending on when it’s done, loading time for implants varies; but they usually fall into three major categories: immediate loading for tooth Implants; early loading which takes one to twelve weeks; and finally delayed loading which usually occurs after more than three months has elapsed since extraction.